Ngā kaupapa matua mō te mahi i ngā rohe takutai moana
I ngā wāhi mahi e tata ana ki te moana, he mea tino nui te tiaki i ngā taputapu. Tuatahi, me āta tirohia ngā mono tīwiri, ngā takirere waikeri me ngā taupoki rerekē kia kore ai e wetekina.
Hei tāpiritanga, nā te nui o te tote i roto i te hau i ngā rohe takutai, hei ārai i te waikura o ngā taputapu, me te horoi auau i te mīhini, me pania hoki te hinu ki roto i ngā taputapu hiko hei hanga i tētahi kiriata tiaki. Kia oti te mahi, kia tino horoia te mīhini katoa kia tangohia te tote, ā, pania te hinu, te hinu whakahinuhinu rānei ki ngā wāhanga matua kia roa ai te mahi a ngā taputapu, kia pumau ai hoki.
Ngā tohutohu mō te mahi i ngā wāhi puehu
Ina mahi ana i roto i te taiao puehu, ka ngawari te aukati i te tātari hau o ngā taputapu, nō reira me tirotiro me te horoi i ngā wā katoa, ā, me whakakapi i te wā tika mēnā e tika ana. I taua wā anō, kaua e warewarehia te parahanga wai i roto i te tāke wai. Me whakapoto te wā horoi i te tāke wai kia kore ai e āraia te roto e ngā poke, ā, kia pā ki te mararatanga wera o te miihini me te pūnaha waipēhi.
I te tāpiri i te hinu tīhiera, kia tūpato kei uru ngā paru. Hei tāpiri, tirohia te tātari tīhiera i ia wā, ā, whakakapia mēnā e tika ana kia mau tonu ai te parakore o te wahie. Me horoi hoki te mōtini tīmatanga me te pūkaha hiko i ia wā kia kore ai e pāngia te mahi a ngā taputapu e te kohikohinga puehu.
He aratohu mahi makariri mō te takurua
He nui ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā taputapu i te makariri nui i te takurua. I te pikinga o te matotoru o te hinu, ka uaua te tīmata i te mīhini, nō reira me whakakapi ki te hinu tīhiera, hinu whakahinuhinu me te hinu waipēhi he iti te matotoru. I taua wā anō, tāpirihia he nui o te ārai huka e tika ana ki te pūnaha whakamatao kia taea ai e ngā taputapu te mahi noa i ngā pāmahana iti. Heoi anō, kia mōhio koe, e tino rāhuitia ana te whakamahi i te ārai huka e hangai ana ki te methanol, te ethanol, te propanol rānei, ā, kaua hoki e whakaranu i te ārai huka o ngā waitohu rerekē.
Ka heke te kaha utu o te pākahiko i ngā pāmahana iti, ā, ka tio pea, nō reira me taupoki, me tango rānei te pākahiko, ka waiho ki tētahi wāhi mahana. I taua wā anō, tirohia te taumata o te electrolyte o te pākahiko. Ki te iti rawa, tāpirihia he wai whakapūkara i mua i te mahi i te ata e whai ake nei kia kore ai e tio i te pō.
I te wā e tū ana te waka, whiriwhiria he whenua mārō, maroke hoki. Mēnā he iti ngā āhuatanga o te waka, ka taea te tū te mīhini ki runga i tētahi papa rakau. Hei tāpiri, kia tino whakatuwheratia te takirere waikeri hei tango i te wai kua kohia i roto i te pūnaha wahie kia kore ai e huka.
Hei whakamutunga, i te wā e horoi ana i te motuka, e tūtaki ana rānei ki te ua, ki te hukarere rānei, me waiho ngā taputapu hiko kia matara atu i te mamaoa wai hei ārai i te kino o ngā taputapu. Ina koa, ko ngā wāhanga hiko pēnei i ngā kaiwhakahaere me ngā aroturuki kei roto i te kāpata, nō reira me aro nui atu ki te ārai wai.
Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-02-2024